perl常量、多维数组及变量的初始化的实例代码

#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
my $test = "asdf";
print "${test}_test2\n";
#constant
use constant {
    AAA => "aaa",
    BBB=> "bbb",
    MIN_TOTAL => 12,
    SCORE_PASS => 90,
    SCORE_RED => 70,
};
print AAA;
print SCORE_PASS;
#two dimesion arrays
my @steps = (
      ["aaa", "aaavalue"],
      ["bbb","bbbvalue"],
      ["ccc","cccvalue"]
);
print "\n";
foreach my $i (0 .. $#steps){
  print "$steps[$i][0]:$steps[$i][1]\n";
}

my $a1;
print "$a1\n";
my $a2 = undef;
print "$a2\n";
if(!defined($a1)){print "a1 is not defined\n";}
if(!$a2){print "a2 is not defined\n";}
my $a3='';
if(!$a3){print "a3 is empty string\n";}