首页 网页制作网络编程脚本专栏数据库网站运营网络安全平面设计CMS教程

CSS如何实现表头冻结效果

所属分类： 网页制作 / CSS 阅读数： 865
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

复制代码
代码如下:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><head>
<title>Pure CSS Scrollable Table with Fixed Header</title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="language" content="en-us" />
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
function removeClassName (elem, className) {
elem.className = elem.className.replace(className, "").trim();
}
function addCSSClass (elem, className) {
removeClassName (elem, className);
elem.className = (elem.className + " " + className).trim();
}
String.prototype.trim = function() {
return this.replace( /^\s+|\s+$/, "" );
}
function stripedTable() {
if (document.getElementById && document.getElementsByTagName) {
var allTables = document.getElementsByTagName('table');
if (!allTables) { return; }
for (var i = 0; i < allTables.length; i++) {
if (allTables[i].className.match(/[\w\s ]*scrollTable[\w\s ]*/)) {
var trs = allTables[i].getElementsByTagName("tr");
for (var j = 0; j < trs.length; j++) {
removeClassName(trs[j], 'alternateRow');
addCSSClass(trs[j], 'normalRow');
}
for (var k = 0; k < trs.length; k += 2) {
removeClassName(trs[k], 'normalRow');
addCSSClass(trs[k], 'alternateRow');
}
}
}
}
}
window.onload = function() { stripedTable(); }
-->
</script>
<style type="text/css">
<!--
/* Terence Ordona, portal[AT]imaputz[DOT]com */
/* http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ */
/* begin some basic styling here */
body {
background: #FFF;
color: #000;
font: normal normal 12px Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
margin: 10px;
padding: 0
}
table, td, a {
color: #000;
font: normal normal 12px Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif
}
h1 {
font: normal normal 18px Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
margin: 0 0 5px 0
}
h2 {
font: normal normal 16px Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
margin: 0 0 5px 0
}
h3 {
font: normal normal 13px Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #008000;
margin: 0 0 15px 0
}
/* end basic styling */
/* define height and width of scrollable area. Add 16px to width for scrollbar */
div.tableContainer {
clear: both;
border: 1px solid #963;
height: 285px;
overflow: auto;
width: 756px
}
/* Reset overflow value to hidden for all non-IE browsers. */
html>body div.tableContainer {
overflow: hidden;
width: 756px
}
/* define width of table. IE browsers only */
div.tableContainer table {
float: left;
width: 740px
}
/* define width of table. Add 16px to width for scrollbar. */
/* All other non-IE browsers. */
html>body div.tableContainer table {
width: 756px
}
/* set table header to a fixed position. WinIE 6.x only */
/* In WinIE 6.x, any element with a position property set to relative and is a child of */
/* an element that has an overflow property set, the relative value translates into fixed. */
/* Ex: parent element DIV with a class of tableContainer has an overflow property set to auto */
thead.fixedHeader tr {
position: relative
}
/* set THEAD element to have block level attributes. All other non-IE browsers */
/* this enables overflow to work on TBODY element. All other non-IE, non-Mozilla browsers */
html>body thead.fixedHeader tr {
display: block
}
/* make the TH elements pretty */
thead.fixedHeader th {
background: #C96;
border-left: 1px solid #EB8;
border-right: 1px solid #B74;
border-top: 1px solid #EB8;
font-weight: normal;
padding: 4px 3px;
text-align: left
}
/* make the A elements pretty. makes for nice clickable headers */
thead.fixedHeader a, thead.fixedHeader a:link, thead.fixedHeader a:visited {
color: #FFF;
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
width: 100%
}
/* make the A elements pretty. makes for nice clickable headers */
/* WARNING: swapping the background on hover may cause problems in WinIE 6.x */
thead.fixedHeader a:hover {
color: #FFF;
display: block;
text-decoration: underline;
width: 100%
}
/* define the table content to be scrollable */
/* set TBODY element to have block level attributes. All other non-IE browsers */
/* this enables overflow to work on TBODY element. All other non-IE, non-Mozilla browsers */
/* induced side effect is that child TDs no longer accept width: auto */
html>body tbody.scrollContent {
display: block;
height: 262px;
overflow: auto;
width: 100%
}
/* make TD elements pretty. Provide alternating classes for striping the table */
/* http://www.alistapart.com/articles/zebratables/ */
tbody.scrollContent td, tbody.scrollContent tr.normalRow td {
background: #FFF;
border-bottom: none;
border-left: none;
border-right: 1px solid #CCC;
border-top: 1px solid #DDD;
padding: 2px 3px 3px 4px
}
tbody.scrollContent tr.alternateRow td {
background: #EEE;
border-bottom: none;
border-left: none;
border-right: 1px solid #CCC;
border-top: 1px solid #DDD;
padding: 2px 3px 3px 4px
}
/* define width of TH elements: 1st, 2nd, and 3rd respectively. */
/* Add 16px to last TH for scrollbar padding. All other non-IE browsers. */
/* http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/selector.html#adjacent-selectors */
html>body thead.fixedHeader th {
width: 200px
}
html>body thead.fixedHeader th + th {
width: 240px
}
html>body thead.fixedHeader th + th + th {
width: 316px
}
/* define width of TD elements: 1st, 2nd, and 3rd respectively. */
/* All other non-IE browsers. */
/* http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/selector.html#adjacent-selectors */
html>body tbody.scrollContent td {
width: 200px
}
html>body tbody.scrollContent td + td {
width: 240px
}
html>body tbody.scrollContent td + td + td {
width: 300px
}
-->
</style>
</head><body>
<div id="tableContainer" class="tableContainer">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="scrollTable">
<thead class="fixedHeader">
<tr>
<th><a href="#">Header 1</a></th>
<th><a href="#">Header 2</a></th>
<th><a href="#">Header 3</a></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody class="scrollContent">
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>And Repeat 1</td>
<td>And Repeat 2</td>
<td>And Repeat 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
<td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>End of Cell Content 1</td>
<td>End of Cell Content 2</td>
<td>End of Cell Content 3</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body></html>
更多精彩内容其他人还在看

CSS配合JavaScript做酷的动态页面效果

　　利用CSS配合JavaScript的可以做很多更酷的动态页面效果，在本教程的最后给大家简单介绍一下CSS配合JS的应用。首先，要搞清楚事件和动作的概念。在客户端脚本中，JavaScript 通过对事件进行响应来获得与用户的交互。例如，当用户单击一个按钮或者在某段文字上移动鼠标
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

WEB标准,Web前端开发工程师必备技术列表

　　想要打造并拥有一流的Web产品开发团队，在团队成员基础能力上一定要下功夫。对于Web前端产品开发来说，仅仅掌握Web1.0时代简单的"网页套接"是完全不够的。我结合自己的团队配备，特此罗列了Web前端产品工程师所涉及的技能列表如下： 　　通过许多实际项目，
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

用CSS制作Alpha滤镜测试板

alpha滤镜给制作网页特效提供了较大的创作空间，但由于它控制参数较多，在实际应用时，为了确定一组合适的参数值，不得不反复调整修改，在编辑窗口和预览窗口来回倒腾，甚是麻烦，本文介绍了一种简单的方法。制作一个“Alpha滤镜参数测试板”，在测试板上输入参数
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

非常流行的所谓的气泡窗口

普通的Alt无法自定义风格,而Sweet Titles通过JS脚本与CSS的集合.自定义了这种伪Alt风格. 前一段时间非常流行的,就所谓的气泡窗口(鼠标移到链接处出现的). 我们这里实现的用的是Sweet Titles的插件.显示效果完全由CSS控制.. 先下载Sweet Ti
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

CSS教程：li和ul标签用法举例

LI代码的格式化: A).运用CSS格式化列表符： ul li{ list-style-type:none; } B).如果你想将列表符换成图像，则： ul li{ list-style-type:none; list-style-image: url(/blog/images/
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

CSS教程:CSS中的定位（position）

　　使用CSS来定位页面内层的位置，一直是比较难以掌握的事情，很多时候，往往被绝对定位的元素，总是以浏览器的左上角为坐标原点，此时，如果浏览器的大小改变，被定义的层就会偏离设计想要的位置，让人很挠头。 　　其实，要想控制好层的绝对定位，只要理解CSS中关于定位
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

CSS教程:盒模型(BOX Model)

　　如果想熟练掌握DIV和CSS的布局方法，首先要对盒模型有足够的了解。每个HTML元素都可以看作一个装了东西的盒子，盒子里面的内容到盒子的边框之间的距离即填充（padding），盒子本身有边框（border），而盒子边框外和其他盒子之间，还有边界（margin），如图1所示。
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

无延迟翻滚的图形与CSS混合风格按钮

　　在一个具有图形背景的按钮中添加CSS风格的文本，这种建立按钮的方法结合了具有CSS翻滚(CSS rollover)标记的开发速度和效率，从而有效地提高按钮外表图像的三维效果。 　　相比于常规的图形按钮，这些图形/CSS混合按钮可易于建立和载入，因为你只需要为空白按钮外面
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

css里expression实现界面对象的批量控制

用过css样式我们就知道, 可以定义一批对象的class属性来指定同一个样式来统一界面. 但如何统一同类型的对象的事件? 比如:界面有无数个 <img src="**.jpg"> 如何实现鼠标经过此图片, 图片的src变成是**_over.jpg?
收藏 0 赞 0 分享

CSS教程:水平对齐(text-align)

　　水平对齐（text-align），用以设定元素内文本的水平对齐方式。 　　1.语法 　　text-align具体参数如下： 语法：text-align:left|right|center|justify 说明：设定元素内文本的水平对齐方式。 参数：left:左
收藏 0 赞 0 分享
查看更多

网络赚钱

更多

站长故事

更多
建站极客
合作伙伴
在线工具
建站极客移动版
聚合全网技术文章，根据你的阅读喜好进行个性推荐
© 2012 - 2020 www.zhanzhang360.cn Some Rights Reserved.
沪ICP备13040166号-22