Flutter实现底部导航

所属分类：软件编程 / Android 阅读数： 79

收藏 0赞 0分享

本文实例为大家分享了Flutter实现底部导航的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

BottomNavigationBar使用

底部导航栏主文件 main.dart (注意导入文件路径)

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import './views/firstPage.dart';
import './views/secondPage.dart';
import './views/thirdPage.dart';
//首先导入三个界面

void main() {
 runApp(new MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
 @override
 _MyHomePageState createState() => new _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyApp> with TickerProviderStateMixin{

 int _tabIndex = 0;

 List<BottomNavigationBarItem> _navigationViews;

 var appBarTitles = ['首页', '发现', '我的'];

 PageController pageController;

 var _body;

 initData() {
  _body = new IndexedStack(
   children: <Widget>[new FirstPage(), new SecondPage(), new ThirdPage()],
   index: _tabIndex,
  );
 }

 @override
 void initState() {
  super.initState();
  _navigationViews = <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
   new BottomNavigationBarItem(
    icon: const Icon(Icons.home),
    title: new Text(appBarTitles[0]),
    backgroundColor: Colors.blue,
   ),
   new BottomNavigationBarItem(
    icon: const Icon(Icons.widgets),
    title: new Text(appBarTitles[1]),
    backgroundColor: Colors.blue,
   ),
   new BottomNavigationBarItem(
    icon: const Icon(Icons.person),
    title: new Text(appBarTitles[2]),
    backgroundColor: Colors.blue,
   ),
  ];
 }

 final navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
 @override
 Widget build(BuildContext context) {

  initData();

  return new MaterialApp(
   navigatorKey: navigatorKey,
   theme: new ThemeData(
     primaryColor: Colors.blue,
     accentColor: Colors.blue
   ),
   home: new Scaffold(
    appBar: new AppBar(
     title: new Text(
      appBarTitles[_tabIndex],
      style: new TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
     ),
    ),
    body: _body,
    bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
     items: _navigationViews
       .map((BottomNavigationBarItem navigationView) => navigationView)
       .toList(),
     currentIndex: _tabIndex,
     type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
     onTap: (index) {
      setState(() {
       _tabIndex = index;
      });
     },
    ),
   ),
  );
 }
}

底部包含三个导航按钮，分别对应三个界面:

firstPage.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class FirstPage extends StatefulWidget {
 @override
 State<StatefulWidget> createState() => new FirstPageState();

}

class FirstPageState extends State<FirstPage> {
 @override
 Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return new Scaffold(
   body: new Center(
    child: new Text('这是第一个界面'),
   ),
  );
 }

}

secondPage.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class SecondPage extends StatefulWidget {
 @override
 State<StatefulWidget> createState() => SecondPageState();

}

class SecondPageState extends State<SecondPage> {
 @override
 Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return new Scaffold(
   body: new Center(
    child: new Text("这是我第二个页面"),
   ),
  );
 }
}

thirdPage.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class ThirdPage extends StatefulWidget {
 @override
 State<StatefulWidget> createState() => ThirdPageState();

}

class ThirdPageState extends State<ThirdPage>{
 @override
 Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return new Scaffold(
   body: new Center(
    child: new Text('我是界面三'),
   ),
  );
 }
}

运行截图：