今天要说的是用VBS(VBScript脚本)来枚举Windows操作系统的进程,这样做的用处在什么地方呢?举个例子吧,比如你有时候想监控某个进程是否在运行,这就非常有用了.
示例:
用VBS脚本枚举进程
'enum.vbs
Dim WMI,Objs,Process
Set WMI=GetObject("WinMgmts:")
Set Objs=WMI.InstancesOf("Win32_Process")
Process=""
For Each Obj In Objs
Process=Process & Obj.Description & Chr(13) & Chr(10)
Next
MsgBox Process
我在这儿采用的方式是弹出一个对话框,方便观看嘛,当然你也可以使用FSO来生成一个文本文件保存起来.
前面说到要监控某个进程是否在运行,实现如下.
示例:
'monitor.vbs
'检测IE是否在运行中
Dim WMI,Objs,Process
Set WMI=GetObject("WinMgmts:")
Set Objs=WMI.InstancesOf("Win32_Process")
Process=""
For Each Obj In Objs
'Process=Process & Obj.Description & Chr(13) & Chr(10)
Process = Obj.Description
if Process = "iexplore.exe" then
msgbox "IE在运行中..."
end if
Next
呵呵,当然,还可以引申出来其它应用.
下面给大家分享一个列举进程详细列表的vbs
' FileName: ProcessMagnifier.vbs
' Function: Capture information about the running processes in detail
' code by somebody
' QQ: 240460440
' LastModified: 2007-12-9 18:50
const HKEY_CURRENT_USER = &H80000001
Set oReg = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\.\root\default:StdRegProv")
strKeyPath = "Console\%SystemRoot%_system32_cmd.exe"
oReg.CreateKey HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath
strValueName1 = "CodePage"
dwValue1 = 936
strValueName2 = "ScreenBufferSize"
dwValue2 = 98304200
strValueName3 = "WindowSize"
dwValue3 = 2818173
strValueName4 = "HistoryNoDup"
dwValue4 = 0
strValueName5 = "WindowPosition"
dwValue5 = 131068
strValueName6 = "QuickEdit"
dwValue6 = 2048
oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName1,dwValue1
oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName2,dwValue2
oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName3,dwValue3
oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName4,dwValue4
oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName5,dwValue5
oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName6,dwValue6
Dim objWSH, FinalPath
Set objWSH = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
If (Lcase(Right(WScript.Fullname,11))="wscript.exe") Then
FinalPath = "'" & WScript.ScriptFullName & "'"
objWSH.Run("cmd.exe /k cscript //nologo " &Replace(FinalPath,"'",""""))
WScript.Quit
End If
oReg.DeleteKey HKEY_CURRENT_USER, strKeyPath
Set oReg = nothing
Wscript.Sleep 1000
Mystr = Array(115,111,109,101,98,111,100,121)
for i=0 to Ubound(Mystr)
author=author&chr(Mystr(i))
Next
WScript.Echo
WScript.Sleep 3000
WScript.Echo "当前正在运行的进程简要信息列表如下:"
WScript.Echo vbCrLf
WScript.Sleep 2000
Dim MyOBJProcessName
Set OBJWMIProcess = GetObject("winmgmts:\\.\root\cimv2").ExecQuery("Select * From Win32_Process")
WScript.Echo "Name: Priority: PID: Owner:" &vbTab&vbTab&"ExecutablePath: "
WScript.Echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
For Each OBJProcess in OBJWMIProcess
MyOBJProcessName=OBJProcess.Name&" "
colProperties = OBJProcess.GetOwner(strNameOfUser,strUserDomain)
WScript.Echo Mid(MyOBJProcessName,1,20) &vbTab& OBJProcess.Priority &vbTab& OBJProcess.ProcessID &vbTab& strNameOfUser &vbTab&vbTab& OBJProcess.ExecutablePath
Next
WScript.Sleep 5000
WScript.Echo vbCrLf
WScript.Echo "当前正在运行的进程以及其加载的模块详细信息树状结构如下:"
WScript.Echo vbCrLf
WScript.Sleep 3000
WScript.Echo vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab& vbTab&"创建时间 文件制造商"
Set OBJWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\.\root\cimv2")
Set OBJRefresher = CreateObject("WbemScripting.SWbemRefresher")
Set colItems = OBJRefresher.AddEnum(OBJWMIService,"Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_FullImage_Costly").ObjectSet
OBJRefresher.Refresh
For Each OBJItem In colItems
Dim originalPath, ModulePath, WMIPathMode, FileManufacturer, LCaseModulePath
Dim FileExtension, mark, MyLCaseModulePath, FinalModulePath
originalPath = OBJItem.Name
ModulePath = Split(originalPath,"/")
WMIPathMode = Replace(ModulePath(1),"\","\\")
Set OBJWMI = GetObject("winmgmts:\\.\root\CIMV2")
Set colManufacturer = OBJWMI.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM CIM_DataFile Where Name='" & WMIPathMode & "'")
For Each OBJManufacturer In colManufacturer
FileManufacturer=Trim(OBJManufacturer.Manufacturer)
LCaseModulePath=LCase(Trim(OBJManufacturer.Name))
FileExtension=Right(LCaseModulePath, 3)
MyLCaseModulePath=LCaseModulePath & " "
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetFile(LCaseModulePath)
If FileExtension="exe" Then
mark="├—"
FinalModulePath=Mid(MyLCaseModulePath,1,118)
WScript.Echo "│"
Else
mark="│├─"
FinalModulePath=Mid(MyLCaseModulePath,1,116)
End If
WScript.Echo mark & FinalModulePath & FSO.DateCreated &vbTab& FileManufacturer
Next
Next
MyVBSPath = "'" & WScript.ScriptFullName & "'"
Myclipboard = "cscript //nologo " & Replace(MyVBSPath,"'","""")
Set objIE = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")
objIE.Navigate("about:blank")
objIE.document.parentwindow.clipboardData.SetData "text", Myclipboard
经过测试效果很不错，喜欢vbs的朋友可以学习一下。
