Redhat Linux下Bind的快速安装

1.使用光盘自带的软件包,安装以下包:
bind
bind-utils
bind-libs
(rpm -i xxx.rpm)

2.
将named服务设置为自启动
(使用ntsysv,chkconfig等工具)

3.
假设你需要解析bcomcn.com,如下操作:

cd /var/named
cp localdomain.zone bcomcn.zone
vi bcomcn.zone


$TTL  86400
@       IN      SOA     ns.bcomcn.com. root.bcomcn.com.  (
                                     200612230  ; Serial
                                     28800      ; Refresh
                                     14400      ; Retry
                                     3600000    ; Expire
                                     86400 )    ; Minimum
                 IN      NS      ns.bcomcn.com.
                 IN      MX  10  mail.bcomcn.com.
ns.bcomcn.com.   IN      A       192.168.1.5
mail.bcomcn.com.   IN      A       192.168.1.5
www.bcomcn.com.    IN      A       192.168.1.5


注意,主机名后面带"点"的,表示是一个完整主机,不带点的,表示还要加上当前域名,比如:mail.bcomcn.com. = mail

cp localdomain.zone 192.zone
vi 192.zone


$TTL  86400
@       IN      SOA     localhost. root.bcomcn.com.  (
                                     200612230  ; Serial
                                     28800      ; Refresh
                                     14400      ; Retry
                                     3600000    ; Expire
                                     86400 )    ; Minimum
      IN      NS       localhost.
   5        IN      PTR      www.bcomcn.com.



4.修改/etc/named.conf,加入:


zone "bcomcn.com" IN {
 type master;
 file "bcomcn.zone";
 allow-update { none; };
};
zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
 type master;
 file "192.zone";
 allow-update { none; };
};



启动named,将本机的DNS服务器设置为本机,用nslookup,或其它工具检测:

nslookup
> set type=mx
> bcomcn.com

(可以查看/var/log/message检查named是否正确启动,是否加载某个Domain的解析.)