Android 7.0调用相机崩溃详解及解决办法

android.os.FileUriExposedException: file:///storage/emulated/0/DCIM/IMG_1041503431.jpg exposed beyond app through ClipData.Item.getUri()

/**
 * Open camera
 */
private void showCameraAction() {
 if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getContext(), Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
   != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
  requestPermission(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
    getString(R.string.mis_permission_rationale_write_storage),
    REQUEST_STORAGE_WRITE_ACCESS_PERMISSION);
 } else {
  Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
  if (intent.resolveActivity(getActivity().getPackageManager()) != null) {
   try {
    mTmpFile = FileUtils.createTmpFile(getActivity());
   } catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
   if (mTmpFile != null && mTmpFile.exists()) {
     /*获取当前系统的android版本号*/
    int currentapiVersion = android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
    Log.e("currentapiVersion","currentapiVersion====>"+currentapiVersion);
    if (currentapiVersion<24){
     intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(mTmpFile));
     startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
    }else {
     ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues(1);
     contentValues.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA, mTmpFile.getAbsolutePath());
     Uri uri = getContext().getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,contentValues);
     intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uri);
     startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
    }
   } else {
    Toast.makeText(getActivity(), R.string.mis_error_image_not_exist, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
   }
  } else {
   Toast.makeText(getActivity(), R.string.mis_msg_no_camera, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  }
 }
}